About Machine-Readable Travel Documents
نویسندگان
چکیده
Passports are documents that help immigration officers to identify people. In order to strongly authenticate their data and to automatically identify people, they are now equipped with RFID chips. These contain private information, biometrics, and a digital signature by issuing authorities. Although they substantially increase security at the border controls, they also come with new security and privacy issues. In this paper, we survey existing protocols and their weaknesses.
منابع مشابه
The Extended Access Control for Machine Readable Travel Documents
Machine Readable travel documents have been rapidly put in place since 2004. The initial standard was made by the ICAO and it has been quickly followed by the Extended Access Control (EAC). In this paper we discuss about the evolution of these standards and more precisely on the evolution of EAC. We intend to give a realistic survey on these standards. We discuss about their problems, such as t...
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After the tragic terror attacks of 9/11, the U.S. Congress resolved to bring about a major overhaul of the immigration process at border posts by passing the Enhanced Border Security and Visa Entry Reform Act of 2002. Section 303(c) of that act requires that countries that participate in the US Visa Waiver Program (VWP) have a program to issue machine readable passports that are tamper resistan...
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